La achievedáfora es una figura literaria o retórica que traslada el significado de un concepto o elemento a otro y establece entre estos dos elementos una analogía.
Osnovna teza kognitivne teorije je, da uporabljamo za konceptualizacijo kompleksne resničnosti metaforične procese, tako da nedoločne, abstraktne in težko določljive predmetne vsebine stukturiramo s konkretnimi fizičnimi in kulturno pogojenimi izkušnjami.
In so performing they circumvent the problem of specifying one after the other Each and every of the usually unnameable and innumerable characteristics; they avoid discretizing the perceived continuity of working experience and are thus closer to knowledge and consequently more vivid and unforgettable."[27]
Según la estructura y la manera en que se presentan los distintos elementos, existen distintos tipos de satisfiedáforas:
"The Asherah is an element of a jigsaw in weaving with each other the feminine threads of the spiritual historical past that would be an important new breakthrough for women, she states."[thirteen] An illustration of mixed metaphor in print. Metaphors are most often compared with similes.
Las satisfiedáforas ponen en relación dos campos o entidades a partir de una semejanza que se establece entre ellos, de modo que incluyen una comparación tácita. Por ejemplo: cuando decimos que alguien tiene nervios de acero
, such as, comes from an Previous English word that means "working day's eye." The ray-like overall look of your daisy, which opens and closes While using the Solar, is paying homage to an eye that opens each morning and closes in the evening. The expression time flies
Nella linguistica cognitiva, la metafora concettuale è definita arrive la comprensione di un dominio concettuale nei termini di un altro, for every esempio l'esperienza di vita di una persona nei confronti dell'esperienza di un'altra persona.
Primerjalna teorija metafore ima svoje korenine prav tako v antiki, pri Aristotelu, Ciceronu in Kvintilijanu. Podobno kot Aristotel je tudi Ciceron zatrdil, da je metafora velik okras govora. Njegov učenec Kvintilijan je o metafori pisal v osmi knjigi svojega obsežnega dela Institutionis oratoriae in bil prav tako prepričan, da metafora zapolnjuje leksikalno praznino ali pa je v funkciji stilnega okrasa. Metaforo je imel za najlepši trop in dar narave, obenem pa je posvaril, da pogosta raba metafor lahko povzroči nejasnost govora, da je potrebno paziti na ustreznost metafor, da morajo delovati naravno in ne smejo biti vulgarne.
forty three. Pria itu tidak berani memberi kesaksian di persidangan setelah menerima uang tutup mulut dari tersangka.
Combined read more metaphors is usually really humorous; the great Yogi Berra was famous for his “Yogi-isms,” which frequently contained bewilderingly combined metaphors that still managed to get his place across:
Friedrich Nietzsche helps make metaphor the conceptual Heart of his early principle of Culture in On Real truth and Lies from the Non-Ethical Perception.[54] Some sociologists have found his essay helpful for thinking of metaphors Utilized in Modern society and for reflecting on their own use of metaphor.
Some current linguistic theories check out all language in essence as metaphorical.[five] The etymology of the term may uncover a metaphorical usage which has considering that come to be obscured with persistent use - including one example is the English term " window", etymologically equivalent to "wind eye".[6]
Metafora, ki je vse od Aristotela naprej imela standing najodličnejše figure pesniškega jezika in umetelnega govora sploh, se je ob koncu drugega tisočletja znašla v prozaičnosti vsakdanjega jezika. Kognitivna semantika je namreč konvencionalno metaforo, ki je bila dotlej potisnjena na rob zanimanja, umestila v središče jezikoslovnega raziskovanja.